53033 FipsDecoder
County equivalent — Denver County is not technically a "county" but functions as one in federal datasets. Learn about county equivalents →
08031 County FIPS Code

Denver County

Colorado · County seat: Denver · County equivalent (e.g. borough in AK, parish in LA)

View on CensusDepth ↗

FIPS code 08031 is Denver County, Colorado. With a population of 710,800 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #2 in Colorado and #93 nationally. Denver County is part of the Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO. The state FIPS code for Colorado is 08. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

08031

State FIPS

08

CO

Population

710,800

2022 ACS · #93 nationally

Density

4,645.8/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

153

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

08 031
08 = State FIPS (Colorado)
031 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 08031 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 08 (Colorado) with the 3-digit county identifier 031. Together they uniquely identify Denver County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 08031

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 08031.

Median Household Income

$85,853

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

11.7%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

34.9

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (3)

Counties that share a border with Denver County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 08031.

Federal Datasets Using Code 08031

FIPS code 08031 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 08031 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 08031
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:031",
    "in":   "state:08",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Denver County, Colorado, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 08031
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '08031';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '08'
  AND county_fips = '031';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 8031 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 08031
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "08",
  county    = "031",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 08 (not 8) and 031 (not 31) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Denver County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Denver County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
80209 100.0%
80202 100.0%
80203 100.0%
80204 100.0%
80205 100.0%
80206 100.0%
80207 100.0%
80210 100.0%
80211 100.0%
80218 100.0%
80219 100.0%
80223 100.0%
80238 100.0%
80249 100.0%
80264 100.0%
80266 100.0%
80290 100.0%
80293 100.0%
80294 100.0%
80237 99.8%
80220 99.5%
80224 97.5%
80236 96.4%
80230 90.8%
80222 84.8%
80239 79.9%
80212 74.5%
80216 72.1%
80246 66.0%
80231 58.2%

Showing top 30 of 41 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Colorado