53033 FipsDecoder
30037 County FIPS Code

Golden Valley County

Montana · County seat: Ryegate · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 30037 is Golden Valley County, Montana. With a population of 841 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #54 in Montana and #3185 nationally. The state FIPS code for Montana is 30. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

30037

State FIPS

30

MT

Population

841

2022 ACS · #3185 nationally

Density

0.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

1,175

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — rural, adjacent to metro

RUCC 8

How This FIPS Code Works

30 037
30 = State FIPS (Montana)
037 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 30037 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 30 (Montana) with the 3-digit county identifier 037. Together they uniquely identify Golden Valley County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 30037

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 30037.

Median Household Income

$54,792

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

16.1%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

54.9

ACS B01002_001E

Adjacent Counties (6)

Counties that share a border with Golden Valley County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 30037.

Federal Datasets Using Code 30037

FIPS code 30037 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 30037 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 30037
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:037",
    "in":   "state:30",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Golden Valley County, Montana, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 30037
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '30037';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '30'
  AND county_fips = '037';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 30037 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 30037
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "30",
  county    = "037",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 30 (not 30) and 037 (not 37) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Golden Valley County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Golden Valley County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
59046 91.7%
59074 91.4%
59078 22.4%

Other Counties in Montana