Belknap County
New Hampshire · County seat: Laconia · Active county or equivalent
FIPS code 33001 is Belknap County, New Hampshire. With a population of 63,914 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #7 in New Hampshire and #845 nationally. Belknap County is part of the Laconia, NH. The state FIPS code for New Hampshire is 33. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.
County FIPS
33001
Population
63,914
2022 ACS · #845 nationally
Density
159.7/mi²
people per sq mile
Land Area
400
sq miles
Urban/Rural
Nonmetro — urban 20K+, adjacent to metro
RUCC 4
How This FIPS Code Works
The 5-digit FIPS code 33001 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 33 (New Hampshire) with the 3-digit county identifier 001. Together they uniquely identify Belknap County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.
Census ACS Data for FIPS 33001
From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 33001.
Median Household Income
$80,719
ACS B19013_001E
Poverty Rate
8.6%
ACS B17001 (below poverty level)
Median Age
47.8
ACS B01002_001E
Metropolitan Area
Adjacent Counties (4)
Counties that share a border with Belknap County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 33001.
Federal Datasets Using Code 33001
FIPS code 33001 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.
Using FIPS Code 33001 in Code
Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.
import requests
url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
"get": "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
"for": "county:001",
"in": "state:33",
"key": "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json() # [[header...], [Belknap County, New Hampshire, income, pop, ...]
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '33001';
-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '33'
AND county_fips = '001';
-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 33001 is WRONG for this county
library(tidycensus)
get_acs(
geography = "county",
variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
state = "33",
county = "001",
year = 2022
)
ZIP Codes in Belknap County
ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Belknap County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →
| ZIP Code | % in county |
|---|---|
| 03837 | 100.0% |
| 03269 | 100.0% |
| 03809 | 100.0% |
| 03810 | 100.0% |
| 03218 | 100.0% |
| 03225 | 100.0% |
| 03237 | 100.0% |
| 03246 | 100.0% |
| 03249 | 100.0% |
| 03253 | 100.0% |
| 03256 | 100.0% |
| 03226 | 100.0% |
| 03220 | 98.8% |
| 03276 | 28.4% |
| 03254 | 0.1% |