53033 FipsDecoder
34033 County FIPS Code

Salem County

New Jersey · County seat: Salem · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 34033 is Salem County, New Jersey. With a population of 64,840 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #21 in New Jersey and #837 nationally. Salem County is part of the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD. The state FIPS code for New Jersey is 34. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

34033

State FIPS

34

NJ

Population

64,840

2022 ACS · #837 nationally

Density

195.4/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

332

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

34 033
34 = State FIPS (New Jersey)
033 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 34033 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 34 (New Jersey) with the 3-digit county identifier 033. Together they uniquely identify Salem County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 34033

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 34033.

Median Household Income

$73,378

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

13.0%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

41.8

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (4)

Counties that share a border with Salem County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 34033.

Federal Datasets Using Code 34033

FIPS code 34033 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 34033 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 34033
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:033",
    "in":   "state:34",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Salem County, New Jersey, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 34033
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '34033';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '34'
  AND county_fips = '033';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 34033 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 34033
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "34",
  county    = "033",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 34 (not 34) and 033 (not 33) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Salem County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Salem County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
08001 100.0%
08023 100.0%
08038 100.0%
08067 100.0%
08069 100.0%
08070 100.0%
08072 100.0%
08079 100.0%
08098 99.9%
08318 94.9%
08343 51.7%
08302 9.3%
08344 4.0%
08085 1.1%

Other Counties in New Jersey