53033 FipsDecoder
36001 County FIPS Code

Albany County

New York · County seat: Albany · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 36001 is Albany County, New York. With a population of 315,041 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #14 in New York and #224 nationally. Albany County is part of the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY. The state FIPS code for New York is 36. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

36001

State FIPS

36

NY

Population

315,041

2022 ACS · #224 nationally

Density

602.6/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

523

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 250K–1M population

RUCC 2

How This FIPS Code Works

36 001
36 = State FIPS (New York)
001 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 36001 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 36 (New York) with the 3-digit county identifier 001. Together they uniquely identify Albany County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 36001

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 36001.

Median Household Income

$78,829

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

12.6%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

38.1

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (6)

Counties that share a border with Albany County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 36001.

Federal Datasets Using Code 36001

FIPS code 36001 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 36001 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 36001
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:001",
    "in":   "state:36",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Albany County, New York, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 36001
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '36001';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '36'
  AND county_fips = '001';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 36001 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 36001
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "36",
  county    = "001",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 36 (not 36) and 001 (not 1) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Albany County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Albany County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
12007 100.0%
12183 100.0%
12186 100.0%
12189 100.0%
12193 100.0%
12202 100.0%
12203 100.0%
12204 100.0%
12205 100.0%
12206 100.0%
12207 100.0%
12208 100.0%
12209 100.0%
12210 100.0%
12211 100.0%
12222 100.0%
12226 100.0%
12041 100.0%
12045 100.0%
12047 100.0%
12054 100.0%
12059 100.0%
12067 100.0%
12077 100.0%
12084 100.0%
12085 100.0%
12110 100.0%
12147 100.0%
12158 100.0%
12159 100.0%

Showing top 30 of 47 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in New York