FIPS code 48325 is Medina County, Texas. With a population of 51,432 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #65 in Texas and #980 nationally. Medina County is part of the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX. The state FIPS code for Texas is 48. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.
County FIPS
48325
Population
51,432
2022 ACS · #980 nationally
Density
38.8/mi²
people per sq mile
Land Area
1,325
sq miles
Urban/Rural
Metro — 1M+ population
RUCC 1
How This FIPS Code Works
The 5-digit FIPS code 48325 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 48 (Texas) with the 3-digit county identifier 325. Together they uniquely identify Medina County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.
Census ACS Data for FIPS 48325
From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 48325.
Median Household Income
$73,060
ACS B19013_001E
Poverty Rate
10.3%
ACS B17001 (below poverty level)
Median Age
39.4
ACS B01002_001E
Metropolitan Area
Adjacent Counties (6)
Counties that share a border with Medina County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 48325.
Federal Datasets Using Code 48325
FIPS code 48325 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.
Using FIPS Code 48325 in Code
Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.
import requests
url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
"get": "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
"for": "county:325",
"in": "state:48",
"key": "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json() # [[header...], [Medina County, Texas, income, pop, ...]
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '48325';
-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '48'
AND county_fips = '325';
-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 48325 is WRONG for this county
library(tidycensus)
get_acs(
geography = "county",
variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
state = "48",
county = "325",
year = 2022
)
ZIP Codes in Medina County
ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Medina County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →
| ZIP Code | % in county |
|---|---|
| 78066 | 100.0% |
| 78009 | 100.0% |
| 78056 | 100.0% |
| 78850 | 100.0% |
| 78059 | 100.0% |
| 78886 | 100.0% |
| 78861 | 100.0% |
| 78016 | 95.7% |
| 78039 | 71.0% |
| 78253 | 37.3% |
| 78057 | 16.4% |
| 78052 | 16.0% |
| 78003 | 14.8% |
| 78023 | 13.6% |
| 78884 | 10.3% |