FIPS code 06031 is Kings County, California. With a population of 152,515 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #33 in California and #443 nationally. Kings County is part of the Hanford-Corcoran, CA. The state FIPS code for California is 06. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.
County FIPS
06031
Population
152,515
2022 ACS · #443 nationally
Density
109.8/mi²
people per sq mile
Land Area
1,389
sq miles
Urban/Rural
Metro — under 250K population
RUCC 3
How This FIPS Code Works
The 5-digit FIPS code 06031 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 06 (California) with the 3-digit county identifier 031. Together they uniquely identify Kings County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.
Census ACS Data for FIPS 06031
From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 06031.
Median Household Income
$68,540
ACS B19013_001E
Poverty Rate
16.2%
ACS B17001 (below poverty level)
Median Age
32.1
ACS B01002_001E
Metropolitan Area
Adjacent Counties (5)
Counties that share a border with Kings County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 06031.
Federal Datasets Using Code 06031
FIPS code 06031 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.
Using FIPS Code 06031 in Code
Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.
import requests
url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
"get": "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
"for": "county:031",
"in": "state:06",
"key": "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json() # [[header...], [Kings County, California, income, pop, ...]-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '06031';
-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '06'
AND county_fips = '031';
-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 6031 is WRONG for this countylibrary(tidycensus)
get_acs(
geography = "county",
variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
state = "06",
county = "031",
year = 2022
)ZIP Codes in Kings County
ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Kings County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →
| ZIP Code | % in county |
|---|---|
| 93266 | 100.0% |
| 93202 | 100.0% |
| 93204 | 100.0% |
| 93239 | 100.0% |
| 93245 | 100.0% |
| 93246 | 100.0% |
| 93230 | 99.6% |
| 93212 | 60.7% |
| 93631 | 20.8% |
| 93242 | 17.0% |
| 93201 | 14.3% |
| 93656 | 9.3% |
| 93274 | 4.6% |