53033 FipsDecoder
06091 County FIPS Code

Sierra County

California · County seat: Downieville · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 06091 is Sierra County, California. With a population of 2,916 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #57 in California and #3034 nationally. The state FIPS code for California is 06. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

06091

State FIPS

06

CA

Population

2,916

2022 ACS · #3034 nationally

Density

3.1/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

953

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — rural, adjacent to metro

RUCC 8

How This FIPS Code Works

06 091
06 = State FIPS (California)
091 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 06091 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 06 (California) with the 3-digit county identifier 091. Together they uniquely identify Sierra County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 06091

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 06091.

Median Household Income

$61,108

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

12.6%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

54.9

ACS B01002_001E

Adjacent Counties (5)

Counties that share a border with Sierra County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 06091.

Federal Datasets Using Code 06091

FIPS code 06091 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 06091 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 06091
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:091",
    "in":   "state:06",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Sierra County, California, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 06091
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '06091';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '06'
  AND county_fips = '091';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 6091 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 06091
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "06",
  county    = "091",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 06 (not 6) and 091 (not 91) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Sierra County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Sierra County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
95936 100.0%
95910 100.0%
96126 100.0%
96124 100.0%
95944 100.0%
96125 100.0%
96118 82.7%
95960 39.1%
96105 26.3%
89439 25.7%
95922 18.2%

Other Counties in California