53033 FipsDecoder
25001 County FIPS Code

Barnstable County

Massachusetts · County seat: Barnstable · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 25001 is Barnstable County, Massachusetts. With a population of 229,436 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #9 in Massachusetts and #297 nationally. Barnstable County is part of the Barnstable Town, MA. The state FIPS code for Massachusetts is 25. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

25001

State FIPS

25

MA

Population

229,436

2022 ACS · #297 nationally

Density

582.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

394

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — under 250K population

RUCC 3

How This FIPS Code Works

25 001
25 = State FIPS (Massachusetts)
001 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 25001 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 25 (Massachusetts) with the 3-digit county identifier 001. Together they uniquely identify Barnstable County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 25001

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 25001.

Median Household Income

$90,447

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

7.0%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

54.5

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (3)

Counties that share a border with Barnstable County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 25001.

Federal Datasets Using Code 25001

FIPS code 25001 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 25001 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 25001
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:001",
    "in":   "state:25",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Barnstable County, Massachusetts, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 25001
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '25001';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '25'
  AND county_fips = '001';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 25001 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 25001
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "25",
  county    = "001",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 25 (not 25) and 001 (not 1) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Barnstable County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Barnstable County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
02675 100.0%
02534 100.0%
02536 100.0%
02537 100.0%
02540 100.0%
02542 100.0%
02672 100.0%
02673 100.0%
02553 100.0%
02556 100.0%
02559 100.0%
02561 100.0%
02562 100.0%
02563 100.0%
02601 100.0%
02630 100.0%
02631 100.0%
02632 100.0%
02633 100.0%
02635 100.0%
02637 100.0%
02638 100.0%
02639 100.0%
02641 100.0%
02642 100.0%
02643 100.0%
02644 100.0%
02645 100.0%
02646 100.0%
02647 100.0%

Showing top 30 of 48 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Massachusetts