53033 FipsDecoder
Independent city — not a county. Franklin County has its own 5-digit FIPS code and appears as a county equivalent in federal datasets. It is administratively separate from any surrounding county.
25011 County FIPS Code

Franklin County

Massachusetts · County seat: Greenfield · Independent city (not a county)

View on CensusDepth ↗

FIPS code 25011 is Franklin County, Massachusetts. With a population of 70,980 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #12 in Massachusetts and #769 nationally. Franklin County is part of the Greenfield, MA. The state FIPS code for Massachusetts is 25. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

25011

State FIPS

25

MA

Population

70,980

2022 ACS · #769 nationally

Density

101.5/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

699

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 20K+, adjacent to metro

RUCC 4

How This FIPS Code Works

25 011
25 = State FIPS (Massachusetts)
011 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 25011 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 25 (Massachusetts) with the 3-digit county identifier 011. Together they uniquely identify Franklin County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 25011

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 25011.

Median Household Income

$70,383

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

12.0%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

47.1

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (6)

Counties that share a border with Franklin County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 25011.

Federal Datasets Using Code 25011

FIPS code 25011 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 25011 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 25011
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:011",
    "in":   "state:25",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Franklin County, Massachusetts, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 25011
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '25011';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '25'
  AND county_fips = '011';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 25011 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 25011
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "25",
  county    = "011",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 25 (not 25) and 011 (not 11) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Franklin County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Franklin County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
01380 100.0%
01375 100.0%
01376 100.0%
01378 100.0%
01379 100.0%
01054 100.0%
01072 100.0%
01093 100.0%
01301 100.0%
01330 100.0%
01337 100.0%
01338 100.0%
01339 100.0%
01340 100.0%
01341 100.0%
01342 100.0%
01344 100.0%
01346 100.0%
01347 100.0%
01349 100.0%
01350 100.0%
01351 100.0%
01354 100.0%
01355 100.0%
01360 100.0%
01364 100.0%
01367 100.0%
01370 100.0%
01373 100.0%
01039 41.0%

Showing top 30 of 33 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Massachusetts