53033 FipsDecoder
42125 County FIPS Code

Washington County

Pennsylvania · County seat: Washington · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 42125 is Washington County, Pennsylvania. With a population of 209,631 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #18 in Pennsylvania and #323 nationally. Washington County is part of the Pittsburgh, PA. The state FIPS code for Pennsylvania is 42. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

42125

State FIPS

42

PA

Population

209,631

2022 ACS · #323 nationally

Density

244.6/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

857

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

42 125
42 = State FIPS (Pennsylvania)
125 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 42125 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 42 (Pennsylvania) with the 3-digit county identifier 125. Together they uniquely identify Washington County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 42125

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 42125.

Median Household Income

$74,403

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

9.5%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

44.2

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (9)

Counties that share a border with Washington County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 42125.

Federal Datasets Using Code 42125

FIPS code 42125 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 42125 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 42125
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:125",
    "in":   "state:42",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Washington County, Pennsylvania, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 42125
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '42125';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '42'
  AND county_fips = '125';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 42125 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 42125
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "42",
  county    = "125",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 42 (not 42) and 125 (not 125) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Washington County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Washington County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
15367 100.0%
15361 100.0%
15363 100.0%
15365 100.0%
15366 100.0%
15004 100.0%
15368 100.0%
15376 100.0%
15378 100.0%
15379 100.0%
15412 100.0%
15419 100.0%
15423 100.0%
15427 100.0%
15429 100.0%
15432 100.0%
15434 100.0%
15477 100.0%
15483 100.0%
15019 100.0%
15022 100.0%
15033 100.0%
15038 100.0%
15053 100.0%
15054 100.0%
15055 100.0%
15060 100.0%
15067 100.0%
15078 100.0%
15301 100.0%

Showing top 30 of 65 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Pennsylvania