53033 FipsDecoder
42129 County FIPS Code

Westmoreland County

Pennsylvania · County seat: Greensburg · Active county or equivalent

View on CensusDepth ↗

FIPS code 42129 is Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. With a population of 354,414 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #11 in Pennsylvania and #202 nationally. Westmoreland County is part of the Pittsburgh, PA. The state FIPS code for Pennsylvania is 42. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

42129

State FIPS

42

PA

Population

354,414

2022 ACS · #202 nationally

Density

344.9/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

1,028

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

42 129
42 = State FIPS (Pennsylvania)
129 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 42129 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 42 (Pennsylvania) with the 3-digit county identifier 129. Together they uniquely identify Westmoreland County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 42129

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 42129.

Median Household Income

$69,454

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

9.7%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

47.2

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (7)

Counties that share a border with Westmoreland County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 42129.

Federal Datasets Using Code 42129

FIPS code 42129 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 42129 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 42129
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:129",
    "in":   "state:42",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 42129
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '42129';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '42'
  AND county_fips = '129';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 42129 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 42129
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "42",
  county    = "129",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 42 (not 42) and 129 (not 129) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Westmoreland County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Westmoreland County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
15678 100.0%
15062 100.0%
15662 100.0%
15663 100.0%
15665 100.0%
15670 100.0%
15671 100.0%
15672 100.0%
15674 100.0%
15675 100.0%
15676 100.0%
15677 100.0%
15679 100.0%
15680 100.0%
15684 100.0%
15687 100.0%
15688 100.0%
15689 100.0%
15691 100.0%
15692 100.0%
15693 100.0%
15695 100.0%
15696 100.0%
15697 100.0%
15698 100.0%
15779 100.0%
15923 100.0%
15072 100.0%
15087 100.0%
15448 100.0%

Showing top 30 of 89 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Pennsylvania