53033 FipsDecoder
46011 County FIPS Code

Brookings County

South Dakota · County seat: Brookings · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 46011 is Brookings County, South Dakota. With a population of 34,631 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #5 in South Dakota and #1334 nationally. Brookings County is part of the Brookings, SD. The state FIPS code for South Dakota is 46. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

46011

State FIPS

46

SD

Population

34,631

2022 ACS · #1334 nationally

Density

43.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

792

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 20K+, not adjacent to metro

RUCC 5

How This FIPS Code Works

46 011
46 = State FIPS (South Dakota)
011 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 46011 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 46 (South Dakota) with the 3-digit county identifier 011. Together they uniquely identify Brookings County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 46011

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 46011.

Median Household Income

$64,438

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

12.5%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

27.7

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (7)

Counties that share a border with Brookings County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 46011.

Federal Datasets Using Code 46011

FIPS code 46011 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 46011 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 46011
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:011",
    "in":   "state:46",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Brookings County, South Dakota, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 46011
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '46011';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '46'
  AND county_fips = '011';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 46011 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 46011
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "46",
  county    = "011",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 46 (not 46) and 011 (not 11) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Brookings County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Brookings County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
57061 100.0%
57276 100.0%
57007 100.0%
57220 100.0%
57002 92.4%
57071 91.9%
57006 89.0%
57026 56.8%
57212 43.1%
57213 24.8%
57268 22.1%
56136 21.1%
57234 6.3%

Other Counties in South Dakota