53033 FipsDecoder
46031 County FIPS Code

Corson County

South Dakota · County seat: McIntosh · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 46031 is Corson County, South Dakota. With a population of 3,906 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #41 in South Dakota and #2966 nationally. The state FIPS code for South Dakota is 46. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

46031

State FIPS

46

SD

Population

3,906

2022 ACS · #2966 nationally

Density

1.6/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

2,470

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — completely rural

RUCC 9

How This FIPS Code Works

46 031
46 = State FIPS (South Dakota)
031 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 46031 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 46 (South Dakota) with the 3-digit county identifier 031. Together they uniquely identify Corson County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 46031

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 46031.

Median Household Income

$48,125

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

43.5%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

29.0

ACS B01002_001E

Adjacent Counties (8)

Counties that share a border with Corson County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 46031.

Federal Datasets Using Code 46031

FIPS code 46031 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 46031 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 46031
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:031",
    "in":   "state:46",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Corson County, South Dakota, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 46031
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '46031';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '46'
  AND county_fips = '031';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 46031 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 46031
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "46",
  county    = "031",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 46 (not 46) and 031 (not 31) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Corson County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Corson County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
57659 100.0%
57621 100.0%
57634 100.0%
57639 100.0%
57658 100.0%
57642 97.0%
57660 88.0%
57657 77.6%
57641 62.4%
57645 51.9%
57633 44.3%
57656 36.4%
57644 20.8%
57601 8.9%
57638 4.7%
58568 0.4%

Other Counties in South Dakota