53033 FipsDecoder
50017 County FIPS Code

Orange County

Vermont · County seat: Chelsea · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 50017 is Orange County, Vermont. With a population of 29,439 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #10 in Vermont and #1476 nationally. Orange County is part of the Lebanon-Claremont, NH-VT. The state FIPS code for Vermont is 50. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

50017

State FIPS

50

VT

Population

29,439

2022 ACS · #1476 nationally

Density

42.9/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

687

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — completely rural

RUCC 9

How This FIPS Code Works

50 017
50 = State FIPS (Vermont)
017 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 50017 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 50 (Vermont) with the 3-digit county identifier 017. Together they uniquely identify Orange County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 50017

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 50017.

Median Household Income

$74,534

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

9.2%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

46.6

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (5)

Counties that share a border with Orange County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 50017.

Federal Datasets Using Code 50017

FIPS code 50017 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 50017 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 50017
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:017",
    "in":   "state:50",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Orange County, Vermont, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 50017
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '50017';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '50'
  AND county_fips = '017';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 50017 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 50017
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "50",
  county    = "017",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 50 (not 50) and 017 (not 17) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Orange County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Orange County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
05679 100.0%
05036 100.0%
05038 100.0%
05039 100.0%
05040 100.0%
05041 100.0%
05043 100.0%
05045 100.0%
05051 100.0%
05058 100.0%
05070 100.0%
05072 100.0%
05075 100.0%
05076 100.0%
05077 100.0%
05079 100.0%
05083 100.0%
05086 100.0%
05675 100.0%
05033 100.0%
05061 100.0%
05649 91.3%
05081 83.7%
05060 82.1%
05069 60.7%
05654 51.7%
05641 38.3%
05669 7.4%
05065 4.9%
05663 2.8%

Showing top 30 of 31 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Vermont