53033 FipsDecoder
50019 County FIPS Code

Orleans County

Vermont · County seat: Newport · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 50019 is Orleans County, Vermont. With a population of 27,459 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #11 in Vermont and #1552 nationally. The state FIPS code for Vermont is 50. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

50019

State FIPS

50

VT

Population

27,459

2022 ACS · #1552 nationally

Density

39.6/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

693

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — completely rural

RUCC 9

How This FIPS Code Works

50 019
50 = State FIPS (Vermont)
019 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 50019 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 50 (Vermont) with the 3-digit county identifier 019. Together they uniquely identify Orleans County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 50019

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 50019.

Median Household Income

$63,981

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

9.8%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

45.6

ACS B01002_001E

Adjacent Counties (4)

Counties that share a border with Orleans County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 50019.

Federal Datasets Using Code 50019

FIPS code 50019 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 50019 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 50019
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:019",
    "in":   "state:50",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Orleans County, Vermont, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 50019
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '50019';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '50'
  AND county_fips = '019';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 50019 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 50019
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "50",
  county    = "019",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 50 (not 50) and 019 (not 19) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Orleans County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Orleans County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
05875 100.0%
05820 100.0%
05822 100.0%
05825 100.0%
05826 100.0%
05827 100.0%
05829 100.0%
05830 100.0%
05833 100.0%
05860 100.0%
05868 100.0%
05872 100.0%
05874 100.0%
05841 100.0%
05845 100.0%
05847 100.0%
05853 100.0%
05855 100.0%
05857 100.0%
05859 100.0%
05839 98.6%
05842 65.0%
05471 7.3%
05846 6.5%

Other Counties in Vermont