FIPS code 50019 is Orleans County, Vermont. With a population of 27,459 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #11 in Vermont and #1552 nationally. The state FIPS code for Vermont is 50. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.
County FIPS
50019
Population
27,459
2022 ACS · #1552 nationally
Density
39.6/mi²
people per sq mile
Land Area
693
sq miles
Urban/Rural
Nonmetro — completely rural
RUCC 9
How This FIPS Code Works
The 5-digit FIPS code 50019 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 50 (Vermont) with the 3-digit county identifier 019. Together they uniquely identify Orleans County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.
Census ACS Data for FIPS 50019
From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 50019.
Median Household Income
$63,981
ACS B19013_001E
Poverty Rate
9.8%
ACS B17001 (below poverty level)
Median Age
45.6
ACS B01002_001E
Adjacent Counties (4)
Counties that share a border with Orleans County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 50019.
Federal Datasets Using Code 50019
FIPS code 50019 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.
Using FIPS Code 50019 in Code
Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.
import requests
url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
"get": "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
"for": "county:019",
"in": "state:50",
"key": "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json() # [[header...], [Orleans County, Vermont, income, pop, ...]
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '50019';
-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '50'
AND county_fips = '019';
-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 50019 is WRONG for this county
library(tidycensus)
get_acs(
geography = "county",
variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
state = "50",
county = "019",
year = 2022
)
ZIP Codes in Orleans County
ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Orleans County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →
| ZIP Code | % in county |
|---|---|
| 05875 | 100.0% |
| 05820 | 100.0% |
| 05822 | 100.0% |
| 05825 | 100.0% |
| 05826 | 100.0% |
| 05827 | 100.0% |
| 05829 | 100.0% |
| 05830 | 100.0% |
| 05833 | 100.0% |
| 05860 | 100.0% |
| 05868 | 100.0% |
| 05872 | 100.0% |
| 05874 | 100.0% |
| 05841 | 100.0% |
| 05845 | 100.0% |
| 05847 | 100.0% |
| 05853 | 100.0% |
| 05855 | 100.0% |
| 05857 | 100.0% |
| 05859 | 100.0% |
| 05839 | 98.6% |
| 05842 | 65.0% |
| 05471 | 7.3% |
| 05846 | 6.5% |