53033 FipsDecoder
41051 County FIPS Code

Multnomah County

Oregon · County seat: Portland · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 41051 is Multnomah County, Oregon. With a population of 808,098 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #1 in Oregon and #76 nationally. Multnomah County is part of the Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA. The state FIPS code for Oregon is 41. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

41051

State FIPS

41

OR

Population

808,098

2022 ACS · #76 nationally

Density

1,873.6/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

431

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

41 051
41 = State FIPS (Oregon)
051 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 41051 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 41 (Oregon) with the 3-digit county identifier 051. Together they uniquely identify Multnomah County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 41051

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 41051.

Median Household Income

$83,668

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

12.2%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

38.2

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (6)

Counties that share a border with Multnomah County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 41051.

Federal Datasets Using Code 41051

FIPS code 41051 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 41051 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 41051
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:051",
    "in":   "state:41",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Multnomah County, Oregon, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 41051
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '41051';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '41'
  AND county_fips = '051';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 41051 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 41051
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "41",
  county    = "051",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 41 (not 41) and 051 (not 51) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Multnomah County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Multnomah County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
97266 100.0%
97208 100.0%
97209 100.0%
97211 100.0%
97212 100.0%
97213 100.0%
97214 100.0%
97215 100.0%
97216 100.0%
97217 100.0%
97218 100.0%
97220 100.0%
97227 100.0%
97230 100.0%
97232 100.0%
97233 100.0%
97236 100.0%
97239 100.0%
97258 100.0%
97024 100.0%
97030 100.0%
97060 100.0%
97201 100.0%
97203 100.0%
97204 100.0%
97205 100.0%
97080 100.0%
97210 99.8%
97221 99.8%
97202 98.9%

Showing top 30 of 44 ZIP codes by residential address share.

Other Counties in Oregon