53033 FipsDecoder
41025 County FIPS Code

Harney County

Oregon · County seat: Burns · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 41025 is Harney County, Oregon. With a population of 7,496 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #31 in Oregon and #2689 nationally. The state FIPS code for Oregon is 41. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

41025

State FIPS

41

OR

Population

7,496

2022 ACS · #2689 nationally

Density

0.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

10,133

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — completely rural

RUCC 9

How This FIPS Code Works

41 025
41 = State FIPS (Oregon)
025 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 41025 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 41 (Oregon) with the 3-digit county identifier 025. Together they uniquely identify Harney County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 41025

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 41025.

Median Household Income

$45,462

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

12.1%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

45.5

ACS B01002_001E

Adjacent Counties (7)

Counties that share a border with Harney County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 41025.

Federal Datasets Using Code 41025

FIPS code 41025 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 41025 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 41025
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:025",
    "in":   "state:41",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Harney County, Oregon, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 41025
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '41025';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '41'
  AND county_fips = '025';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 41025 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 41025
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "41",
  county    = "025",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 41 (not 41) and 025 (not 25) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Harney County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Harney County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
97904 100.0%
97720 100.0%
97721 100.0%
97722 100.0%
97732 100.0%
97736 100.0%
97738 100.0%
97710 100.0%
97758 75.4%
97754 0.8%

Other Counties in Oregon