53033 FipsDecoder
16043 County FIPS Code

Fremont County

Idaho · County seat: St. Anthony · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 16043 is Fremont County, Idaho. With a population of 13,519 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #23 in Idaho and #2249 nationally. Fremont County is part of the Rexburg, ID. The state FIPS code for Idaho is 16. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

16043

State FIPS

16

ID

Population

13,519

2022 ACS · #2249 nationally

Density

7.3/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

1,864

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — rural, adjacent to metro

RUCC 8

How This FIPS Code Works

16 043
16 = State FIPS (Idaho)
043 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 16043 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 16 (Idaho) with the 3-digit county identifier 043. Together they uniquely identify Fremont County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 16043

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 16043.

Median Household Income

$67,015

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

11.4%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

39.0

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (8)

Counties that share a border with Fremont County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 16043.

Federal Datasets Using Code 16043

FIPS code 16043 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 16043 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 16043
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:043",
    "in":   "state:16",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Fremont County, Idaho, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 16043
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '16043';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '16'
  AND county_fips = '043';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 16043 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 16043
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "16",
  county    = "043",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 16 (not 16) and 043 (not 43) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Fremont County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Fremont County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
83438 100.0%
83421 100.0%
83420 100.0%
83429 100.0%
83433 100.0%
83445 99.7%
83451 33.3%
83425 6.6%
83436 6.4%
83440 3.9%
83448 1.9%

Other Counties in Idaho