53033 FipsDecoder
16069 County FIPS Code

Nez Perce County

Idaho · County seat: Lewiston · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 16069 is Nez Perce County, Idaho. With a population of 42,200 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #10 in Idaho and #1152 nationally. Nez Perce County is part of the Lewiston, ID-WA. The state FIPS code for Idaho is 16. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

16069

State FIPS

16

ID

Population

42,200

2022 ACS · #1152 nationally

Density

49.8/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

848

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — under 250K population

RUCC 3

How This FIPS Code Works

16 069
16 = State FIPS (Idaho)
069 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 16069 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 16 (Idaho) with the 3-digit county identifier 069. Together they uniquely identify Nez Perce County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 16069

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 16069.

Median Household Income

$65,023

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

14.1%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

40.7

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (7)

Counties that share a border with Nez Perce County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 16069.

Federal Datasets Using Code 16069

FIPS code 16069 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 16069 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 16069
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:069",
    "in":   "state:16",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Nez Perce County, Idaho, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 16069
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '16069';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '16'
  AND county_fips = '069';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 16069 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 16069
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "16",
  county    = "069",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 16 (not 16) and 069 (not 69) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Nez Perce County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Nez Perce County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
83501 100.0%
83545 100.0%
83540 100.0%
83548 86.0%
83524 80.2%
83541 74.5%
83535 69.7%
83555 58.6%
83832 45.0%
83537 28.7%

Other Counties in Idaho