53033 FipsDecoder
16075 County FIPS Code

Payette County

Idaho · County seat: Payette · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 16075 is Payette County, Idaho. With a population of 25,571 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #14 in Idaho and #1615 nationally. Payette County is part of the Ontario, OR-ID. The state FIPS code for Idaho is 16. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

16075

State FIPS

16

ID

Population

25,571

2022 ACS · #1615 nationally

Density

62.9/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

407

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 2.5K–19.9K, adjacent to metro

RUCC 6

How This FIPS Code Works

16 075
16 = State FIPS (Idaho)
075 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 16075 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 16 (Idaho) with the 3-digit county identifier 075. Together they uniquely identify Payette County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 16075

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 16075.

Median Household Income

$62,721

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

10.6%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

40.0

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (4)

Counties that share a border with Payette County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 16075.

Federal Datasets Using Code 16075

FIPS code 16075 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 16075 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 16075
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:075",
    "in":   "state:16",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Payette County, Idaho, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 16075
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '16075';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '16'
  AND county_fips = '075';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 16075 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 16075
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "16",
  county    = "075",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 16 (not 16) and 075 (not 75) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Payette County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Payette County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
83655 100.0%
83619 100.0%
83661 79.2%
83660 28.4%
83607 20.2%
97913 0.1%
83617 0.1%

Other Counties in Idaho