53033 FipsDecoder
24001 County FIPS Code

Allegany County

Maryland · County seat: Cumberland · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 24001 is Allegany County, Maryland. With a population of 68,161 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #16 in Maryland and #785 nationally. Allegany County is part of the Cumberland, MD-WV. The state FIPS code for Maryland is 24. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

24001

State FIPS

24

MD

Population

68,161

2022 ACS · #785 nationally

Density

160.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

424

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 20K+, adjacent to metro

RUCC 4

How This FIPS Code Works

24 001
24 = State FIPS (Maryland)
001 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 24001 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 24 (Maryland) with the 3-digit county identifier 001. Together they uniquely identify Allegany County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 24001

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 24001.

Median Household Income

$55,248

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

15.9%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

41.9

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (8)

Counties that share a border with Allegany County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 24001.

Federal Datasets Using Code 24001

FIPS code 24001 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 24001 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 24001
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:001",
    "in":   "state:24",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Allegany County, Maryland, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 24001
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '24001';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '24'
  AND county_fips = '001';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 24001 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 24001
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "24",
  county    = "001",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 24 (not 24) and 001 (not 1) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Allegany County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Allegany County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
21766 100.0%
21555 100.0%
21557 100.0%
21560 100.0%
21502 100.0%
21524 100.0%
21529 100.0%
21530 100.0%
21540 100.0%
21542 100.0%
21543 100.0%
21545 100.0%
21532 54.5%
21562 49.7%
21539 42.6%
21521 37.8%

Other Counties in Maryland