53033 FipsDecoder
24017 County FIPS Code

Charles County

Maryland · County seat: La Plata · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 24017 is Charles County, Maryland. With a population of 167,035 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #10 in Maryland and #400 nationally. Charles County is part of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV. The state FIPS code for Maryland is 24. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

24017

State FIPS

24

MD

Population

167,035

2022 ACS · #400 nationally

Density

364.9/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

458

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

24 017
24 = State FIPS (Maryland)
017 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 24017 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 24 (Maryland) with the 3-digit county identifier 017. Together they uniquely identify Charles County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 24017

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 24017.

Median Household Income

$116,882

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

5.9%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

38.8

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (8)

Counties that share a border with Charles County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 24017.

Federal Datasets Using Code 24017

FIPS code 24017 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 24017 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 24017
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:017",
    "in":   "state:24",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Charles County, Maryland, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 24017
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '24017';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '24'
  AND county_fips = '017';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 24017 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 24017
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "24",
  county    = "017",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 24 (not 24) and 017 (not 17) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Charles County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Charles County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
20695 100.0%
20602 100.0%
20603 100.0%
20662 100.0%
20664 100.0%
20675 100.0%
20677 100.0%
20693 100.0%
20611 100.0%
20612 100.0%
20616 100.0%
20617 100.0%
20625 100.0%
20632 100.0%
20637 100.0%
20640 100.0%
20645 100.0%
20646 100.0%
20658 100.0%
20661 100.0%
20601 83.9%
20622 83.3%
20613 8.3%
20659 4.1%
20607 3.6%

Other Counties in Maryland