53033 FipsDecoder
45001 County FIPS Code

Abbeville County

South Carolina · County seat: Abbeville · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 45001 is Abbeville County, South Carolina. With a population of 24,368 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #37 in South Carolina and #1673 nationally. Abbeville County is part of the Greenwood, SC. The state FIPS code for South Carolina is 45. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

45001

State FIPS

45

SC

Population

24,368

2022 ACS · #1673 nationally

Density

49.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

490

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 2.5K–19.9K, adjacent to metro

RUCC 6

How This FIPS Code Works

45 001
45 = State FIPS (South Carolina)
001 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 45001 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 45 (South Carolina) with the 3-digit county identifier 001. Together they uniquely identify Abbeville County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 45001

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 45001.

Median Household Income

$49,759

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

15.9%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

44.5

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (6)

Counties that share a border with Abbeville County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 45001.

Federal Datasets Using Code 45001

FIPS code 45001 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 45001 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 45001
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:001",
    "in":   "state:45",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Abbeville County, South Carolina, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 45001
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '45001';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '45'
  AND county_fips = '001';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 45001 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 45001
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "45",
  county    = "001",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 45 (not 45) and 001 (not 1) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Abbeville County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Abbeville County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
29639 100.0%
29659 100.0%
29620 96.0%
29638 83.9%
29628 75.3%
29655 52.6%
29654 29.5%
29819 11.3%
29653 7.4%
29692 7.4%
29646 4.0%
29649 2.7%
29627 1.4%

Other Counties in South Carolina