53033 FipsDecoder
45091 County FIPS Code

York County

South Carolina · County seat: York · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 45091 is York County, South Carolina. With a population of 282,987 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #7 in South Carolina and #245 nationally. York County is part of the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC. The state FIPS code for South Carolina is 45. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

45091

State FIPS

45

SC

Population

282,987

2022 ACS · #245 nationally

Density

415.8/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

681

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 1M+ population

RUCC 1

How This FIPS Code Works

45 091
45 = State FIPS (South Carolina)
091 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 45091 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 45 (South Carolina) with the 3-digit county identifier 091. Together they uniquely identify York County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 45091

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 45091.

Median Household Income

$80,158

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

8.4%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

39.2

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (7)

Counties that share a border with York County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 45091.

Federal Datasets Using Code 45091

FIPS code 45091 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 45091 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 45091
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:091",
    "in":   "state:45",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [York County, South Carolina, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 45091
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '45091';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '45'
  AND county_fips = '091';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 45091 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 45091
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "45",
  county    = "091",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 45 (not 45) and 091 (not 91) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in York County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within York County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
29745 100.0%
29708 100.0%
29710 100.0%
29715 100.0%
29717 100.0%
29726 100.0%
29732 100.0%
29733 100.0%
29730 95.3%
29743 84.5%
29742 84.0%
29704 56.6%
29712 15.0%
29702 14.5%
29706 0.3%

Other Counties in South Carolina