53033 FipsDecoder
45081 County FIPS Code

Saluda County

South Carolina · County seat: Saluda · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 45081 is Saluda County, South Carolina. With a population of 18,952 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #40 in South Carolina and #1926 nationally. Saluda County is part of the Columbia, SC. The state FIPS code for South Carolina is 45. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

45081

State FIPS

45

SC

Population

18,952

2022 ACS · #1926 nationally

Density

41.9/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

453

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Metro — 250K–1M population

RUCC 2

How This FIPS Code Works

45 081
45 = State FIPS (South Carolina)
081 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 45081 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 45 (South Carolina) with the 3-digit county identifier 081. Together they uniquely identify Saluda County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 45081

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 45081.

Median Household Income

$51,041

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

17.9%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

43.3

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (5)

Counties that share a border with Saluda County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 45081.

Federal Datasets Using Code 45081

FIPS code 45081 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 45081 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 45081
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:081",
    "in":   "state:45",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Saluda County, South Carolina, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 45081
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '45081';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '45'
  AND county_fips = '081';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 45081 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 45081
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "45",
  county    = "081",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 45 (not 45) and 081 (not 81) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Saluda County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Saluda County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
29166 100.0%
29138 97.0%
29006 39.8%
29037 38.9%
29129 32.7%
29832 32.7%
29105 24.0%
29070 21.7%
29848 9.0%
29666 5.5%
29127 5.4%
29824 1.7%

Other Counties in South Carolina