53033 FipsDecoder
23015 County FIPS Code

Lincoln County

Maine · County seat: Wiscasset · Active county or equivalent

View on CensusDepth ↗

FIPS code 23015 is Lincoln County, Maine. With a population of 35,466 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #13 in Maine and #1317 nationally. The state FIPS code for Maine is 23. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

23015

State FIPS

23

ME

Population

35,466

2022 ACS · #1317 nationally

Density

77.8/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

456

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — rural, adjacent to metro

RUCC 8

How This FIPS Code Works

23 015
23 = State FIPS (Maine)
015 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 23015 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 23 (Maine) with the 3-digit county identifier 015. Together they uniquely identify Lincoln County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 23015

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 23015.

Median Household Income

$69,638

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

9.1%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

51.3

ACS B01002_001E

Adjacent Counties (4)

Counties that share a border with Lincoln County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 23015.

Federal Datasets Using Code 23015

FIPS code 23015 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 23015 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 23015
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:015",
    "in":   "state:23",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Lincoln County, Maine, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 23015
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '23015';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '23'
  AND county_fips = '015';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 23015 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 23015
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "23",
  county    = "015",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 23 (not 23) and 015 (not 15) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Lincoln County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Lincoln County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
04341 100.0%
04342 100.0%
04348 100.0%
04353 100.0%
04535 100.0%
04537 100.0%
04538 100.0%
04539 100.0%
04541 100.0%
04543 100.0%
04544 100.0%
04551 100.0%
04553 100.0%
04554 100.0%
04555 100.0%
04556 100.0%
04558 100.0%
04564 100.0%
04568 100.0%
04570 100.0%
04571 100.0%
04572 100.0%
04573 100.0%
04575 100.0%
04576 100.0%
04578 100.0%
04852 100.0%

Other Counties in Maine