53033 FipsDecoder
35025 County FIPS Code

Lea County

New Mexico · County seat: Lovington · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 35025 is Lea County, New Mexico. With a population of 73,103 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #7 in New Mexico and #755 nationally. Lea County is part of the Hobbs, NM. The state FIPS code for New Mexico is 35. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

35025

State FIPS

35

NM

Population

73,103

2022 ACS · #755 nationally

Density

16.7/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

4,391

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 20K+, not adjacent to metro

RUCC 5

How This FIPS Code Works

35 025
35 = State FIPS (New Mexico)
025 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 35025 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 35 (New Mexico) with the 3-digit county identifier 025. Together they uniquely identify Lea County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 35025

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 35025.

Median Household Income

$65,855

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

17.8%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

32.2

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (9)

Counties that share a border with Lea County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 35025.

Federal Datasets Using Code 35025

FIPS code 35025 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 35025 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 35025
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:025",
    "in":   "state:35",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Lea County, New Mexico, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 35025
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '35025';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '35'
  AND county_fips = '025';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 35025 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 35025
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "35",
  county    = "025",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 35 (not 35) and 025 (not 25) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Lea County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Lea County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
88114 100.0%
88231 100.0%
88240 100.0%
88242 100.0%
88244 100.0%
88252 100.0%
88260 100.0%
88262 100.0%
88264 100.0%
88265 100.0%
88267 100.0%

Other Counties in New Mexico