Valencia County
New Mexico · County seat: Los Lunas · Active county or equivalent
FIPS code 35061 is Valencia County, New Mexico. With a population of 76,613 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #6 in New Mexico and #735 nationally. Valencia County is part of the Albuquerque, NM. The state FIPS code for New Mexico is 35. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.
County FIPS
35061
Population
76,613
2022 ACS · #735 nationally
Density
71.9/mi²
people per sq mile
Land Area
1,066
sq miles
Urban/Rural
Metro — 250K–1M population
RUCC 2
How This FIPS Code Works
The 5-digit FIPS code 35061 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 35 (New Mexico) with the 3-digit county identifier 061. Together they uniquely identify Valencia County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.
Census ACS Data for FIPS 35061
From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 35061.
Median Household Income
$56,246
ACS B19013_001E
Poverty Rate
17.8%
ACS B17001 (below poverty level)
Median Age
38.8
ACS B01002_001E
Metropolitan Area
Adjacent Counties (4)
Counties that share a border with Valencia County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 35061.
Federal Datasets Using Code 35061
FIPS code 35061 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.
Using FIPS Code 35061 in Code
Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.
import requests
url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
"get": "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
"for": "county:061",
"in": "state:35",
"key": "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json() # [[header...], [Valencia County, New Mexico, income, pop, ...]
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '35061';
-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '35'
AND county_fips = '061';
-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 35061 is WRONG for this county
library(tidycensus)
get_acs(
geography = "county",
variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
state = "35",
county = "061",
year = 2022
)
ZIP Codes in Valencia County
ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Valencia County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →
| ZIP Code | % in county |
|---|---|
| 87031 | 100.0% |
| 87060 | 100.0% |
| 87023 | 100.0% |
| 87042 | 100.0% |
| 87002 | 99.8% |
| 87068 | 46.3% |
| 87026 | 28.5% |
| 87006 | 4.2% |
| 87062 | 0.6% |