53033 FipsDecoder
35035 County FIPS Code

Otero County

New Mexico · County seat: Alamogordo · Active county or equivalent

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FIPS code 35035 is Otero County, New Mexico. With a population of 67,850 (2022 ACS estimate), it ranks #9 in New Mexico and #792 nationally. Otero County is part of the Alamogordo, NM. The state FIPS code for New Mexico is 35. This code is used in Census Bureau, BLS, EPA, HUD, and USDA federal datasets to identify this county.

County FIPS

35035

State FIPS

35

NM

Population

67,850

2022 ACS · #792 nationally

Density

10.3/mi²

people per sq mile

Land Area

6,613

sq miles

Urban/Rural

Nonmetro — urban 20K+, adjacent to metro

RUCC 4

How This FIPS Code Works

35 035
35 = State FIPS (New Mexico)
035 = County FIPS

The 5-digit FIPS code 35035 is formed by combining the 2-digit state identifier 35 (New Mexico) with the 3-digit county identifier 035. Together they uniquely identify Otero County in every US federal dataset. No two counties share the same 5-digit FIPS code.

Census ACS Data for FIPS 35035

From the 2022 ACS 5-year estimates — the same values you'd retrieve by querying the Census API with county FIPS 35035.

Median Household Income

$50,833

ACS B19013_001E

Poverty Rate

19.4%

ACS B17001 (below poverty level)

Median Age

35.9

ACS B01002_001E

Metropolitan Area

Adjacent Counties (8)

Counties that share a border with Otero County. Useful for regional analysis — these are the geographies you'd typically include when studying labor markets, commuting zones, or environmental spillovers around FIPS 35035.

Federal Datasets Using Code 35035

FIPS code 35035 appears as the county identifier in the following federal datasets. Analysts joining data across these sources use this code as the common geographic key.

Using FIPS Code 35035 in Code

Common patterns for querying federal datasets by this county's FIPS code. The leading zeros are significant — always treat FIPS codes as strings, not integers.

Census ACS API — Python 35035
import requests

url = "https://api.census.gov/data/2022/acs/acs5"
params = {
    "get":  "NAME,B19013_001E,B01003_001E",
    "for":  "county:035",
    "in":   "state:35",
    "key":  "YOUR_CENSUS_API_KEY",
}
r = requests.get(url, params=params)
data = r.json()  # [[header...], [Otero County, New Mexico, income, pop, ...]
SQL — filtering by county FIPS 35035
-- 5-digit combined FIPS (state + county)
SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE county_fips = '35035';

-- Some datasets store state and county separately
SELECT * FROM your_table
WHERE state_fips = '35'
  AND county_fips = '035';

-- ⚠ Never cast to integer — leading zeros are lost:
-- county_fips = 35035 is WRONG for this county
R — tidycensus 35035
library(tidycensus)

get_acs(
  geography = "county",
  variables = c(income = "B19013_001E", pop = "B01003_001E"),
  state     = "35",
  county    = "035",
  year      = 2022
)
Zero-padding reminder: FIPS codes must always be stored and compared as zero-padded strings. 35 (not 35) and 035 (not 35) — losing the leading zeros is one of the most common data-join bugs in federal datasets. Full guide →

ZIP Codes in Otero County

ZIP codes do not align perfectly with county boundaries — a single ZIP code can span multiple counties, and a county can contain parts of many ZIP codes. The ratios below (from the Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file) show the land area share of each ZCTA that falls within Otero County. Why FIPS ≠ ZIP →

ZIP Code % in county
88349 100.0%
88350 100.0%
88310 100.0%
88311 100.0%
88314 100.0%
88317 100.0%
88325 100.0%
88330 100.0%
88337 100.0%
88354 100.0%
88340 100.0%
88342 100.0%
88352 100.0%
88347 100.0%
88081 89.7%
79837 81.7%
88344 69.8%
88339 40.6%

Other Counties in New Mexico